RADIO U.S.A.
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Ironnically, towns known for their country music leave their radio
dial to progressive rock, rather than more depth in country and
western. Music oriented towns seem to get more radio channels than
normal cities, and this opens up more radio formats.
Some Background...
The F.C.C. allocates the radio channels
eachtown and city in America can use. It is based on population and
the mandate to spred radio stations far and wide. Too many
channels in one area will start to interfere with each other. At
the same time, channels allocated in the past are never elimated. So,
as the population flows from the Northeast to the Southwest the big
industrial cities of the past end up with more stations per capita
than a growing city out west.
To relieve these problems, the F.C.C. has divided the Northeast fourth
of the U.S.A. from the Great Lakes to New England into a restricted
zone for new channel allocation. Meanwhile, the rest of the nation can
more freely add new channels as they see fit. So, once you are west of
the Mississippi River you run into more radio freedom as the towns are
farther apart and growing enough to always be adding channels.
For instance, Joplin, Missouri has an alternative rock station you'd only find in a city of half a million in the Northeast. The state of Missouri itself is saturated with National Public Radio stations. In like manner, the main freeways of Kansas have a constant variety of stations along them, even without a sizable city in sight.
Rap Radio...
You can draw a line along the Pacific Time
Zone at the Nevada/Arizona border that divides rap music stations
from no rap radio stations. Another such line can run along the
eastern edge of the Appalachian Mountains. The center of the country
avoids any full-time rap music stations, except in the largest
cities. But the coasts are swimming in them. On Saturday Nights the
DJ's are in full-force mixing and cutting.
Boston and New York City have a variety of rap and techno Saturday
night jams going. Boston's are mostly college radio and seem to ignore
FCC rules of profanity. New York is strictly professional and have the
actual rap artists in the studios.
Radio might be the best thing about Los Angeles. The number and
diversity of stations abound. One station can't very well cover the
whole metropolitan area. So, suburban stations can be more innovative
than their central city types. Oxnard, CA has about the best hip hop
music station anywhere, in terms of the DJ's producing an almost
original production out of the playing of the songs. It just
seems a shame that where the cost of living is highest and where you
have to hustle to afford to live, you have the most radio to sit back
and listen to.
California's Central Valley is more economical and the radio will be
more pop (though influenced by the coastal playlist).
Surprisingly, the West Coast hasn't heard of techno, jungle, and
other dance music as something for DJ mixing on the air. There's
always the rap influence, except in college radio where the DJ's are
less active. Techno mixes are truly a Great Lakes states' phenomenom.
Infact, Detroit betrays its own unique style in DJ mixes. The Motor
City DJ's try to recreate a machine that is revved-up and runs all
day and night, with barely a hint of where one track starts and
another ends. This style is not found on either coasts, at least not
on the radio.
In the middle of the Nation there is this unique radio format you find
no where else. Every city has their "MIX-FM". While this is a common
name for a contemporary hits stations everywhere, in the Great Plains
it refers to a station that mixes hip hop, rock, with country rock. It
is truly a melting-pot format. This is probably due to sparce
population and the need to double-up on musical formats.
the BBC
One of the most intersting new trends in American Radio is how it
handles the BBC. For the past five years or so many public radio
stations have been broadcasting the BBC World Service during the
overnight period. This was originally midnight to six A.M. Then with
the increase of NPR shows and the end of Christain Science Monitor
Radio at 5 A.M. this has been whittled down to 1 A.M. to 5 A.M. in
most places. NPR's Morning Edition felt the need to fill-in the 5
A.M. time slot.
You can hear the BBC Overnight on both coasts and heavily in the Great
Lakes, but not on all NPR stations. As the BBC only shuffles its
schedule every six months, the four hour time slot can often lack
for variety many nights. The Eastern Time Zone is basically doing the
6 A.M. to 10 A.M. London slot, but the West Coast plays the more
robust 9 A.M. to 1 P.M. London time slot.
In New England, where they love their BBC, a whole different concept
has been developed by WGBH in Boston. They use the SAP (special audio
program) track of WGBH TV-2 to broadcast the BBC 24 hours a day. The
SAP track is broadcasted by many TV stations to offer extra narration
for blind people, or to play a Spanish translation. It has not been
used much despite most modern VCR's and TV's including the feature.
So, except when PBS actually runs a show with a SAP track, you can
listen to BBC radio on your TV out of Boston.
This concept has spread to other New England PBS stations where they broadcast their own NPR station over the SAP. It's a concept that should spread across the nation someday.
BBC 1999
For some reason, the BBC has really shuffled-up its schedule for the
bgeinning of 1999. Instead of the standard changes every half hour and
quarter hour, shows have turned into many 5, 10, and even 20 minute
periods. Their variety shows can extend even further. Listeners are
truly behind this as less popular shows are cut down and others are
extended. But it is still the same shows. The first of April and
first of November is when the new programming seasons really
begin.
NEW PUBLIC RADIO SHOWS
Two great new radio talk shows are being added to some NPR stations in
1999. TECH NATION: Americans & Technology and BEYOND
COMPUTERS are two Silicone Valley sponsored shows coming out of
KQED in San Francsico. Both cover similar topics and feature authors
of the many great non-fiction books coming out these days.
BEYOND
COMPUTERS covers science and technology of the near future
but with some current events on PC's. It provides a view
of what's on the horizon that will change our lives someday.
"Perspective" is a keyword. If you were Bill Gates, you'd listen to
this show to consider your next move in developing new projects, even
if there was no direct correlation... Infact, Microsoft sponsors
BEYOND COMPUTERS. The most disturbing thing is their use of
music between articles. The music is too loud and pushy at times, an
rarely related to the issues being discussed.
TECH NATION is more here and now. It tries to provide the
latest understanding on our technological world. Two segments
fill the hour with one on one interviews. A recent show featured the
Macintosh Guru and his new
Kickbutt.com.
As both shows are new they'll be covering fresh
topics for quite a while before they start to repeat themselves.
Usually found on Saturday and Sunday, check your local NPR listings.
WOSU- 820AM features Beyond Computers on Saturday at 2 p.m.
and Tech Nation at 3 p.m. Sunday.